This is a list of stock market crashes and bear markets. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Brungardt "A Reference Guide to Latin American History" Richard Weldon Editor — M.

Needell; "A Tropical Belle Epoque: Triner; "Banking and economic development: Retrieved 25 September The Wall Street Journal. The New York Times. Euro markets hit again".

Retrieved August 24, The Mississippi Bubble South Sea Bubble of Panic of Panic of — Panic of Panic of Panic of Panic of Panic of Black Friday Panic of Paris Bourse crash of Panic of Encilhamento Panic of Panic of Panic of Panic of Depression of —21 Wall Street Crash of Recession of —38 Brazilian markets crash —74 stock market crash Souk Al-Manakh stock market crash Japanese asset price bubble — Black Monday Rio de Janeiro Stock Exchange collapse Friday the 13th mini-crash s Japanese stock market crash Dot-com bubble — Asian financial crisis October 27, , mini-crash Russian financial crisis.

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Stock market downturn of - Wikipedia

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List of stock market crashes and bear markets - Wikipedia

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A financial crisis caused by debased fraudulent foreign coins minted in the Holy Roman Empire from —, done to raise funds at the start of the Thirty Years' War. A bubble —37 in the Netherlands during which contracts for bulbs of tulips reached extraordinarily high prices, and suddenly collapsed. Banque Royale by John Law stopped payments of its note in exchange for specie and as result caused economic collapse in France.

Credit crisis of Shares of First bank of US boom and bust in Aug and Sept Groundwork of Alexander Hamilton's cooperation with the Bank of New York to end this event would be crucial in ending the Panic of next year. Initiated the Long Depression in the United States and much of Europe. Paris Bourse crash of Lasting 3 years, —, a boom and bust process that boomed in late s and burst on early s, causing a collapse in the Brazilian economy and aggravating an already unstable political situation.

Lasting 3 years, the market was spooked by the assassination of President McKinley in , coupled with a severe drought later the same year. Lasting over a year, markets took fright after U. President Theodore Roosevelt had threatened to rein in the monopolies that flourished in various industrial sectors, notably railways.

Wall Street Crash of Lasting over 4 years, the bursting of the speculative bubble in shares led to further selling as people who had borrowed money to buy shares had to cash them in, when their loans were called in. Also called the Great Crash or the Wall Street Crash, leading to the Great Depression.

Lasting around a year, this share price fall was triggered by an economic recession within the Great Depression and doubts about the effectiveness of Franklin D. Roosevelt 's New Deal policy. Lasting through the s and earlys, this was the end of a boom that started in , compounded by the s energy crisis coupled with early s Latin American debt crisis.

Lasting 23 months, dramatic rise in oil prices, the miners' strike and the downfall of the Heath government. Souk Al-Manakh stock market crash. Rio de Janeiro Stock Exchange Crash, due to its weak internal controls and absence of credit discipline, that led to its collapse, and of which it never recovered. Friday the 13th mini-crash. Failed leveraged buyout of United Airlines causes crash. Iraq invaded Kuwait in July , causing oil prices to increase. This recession lasted approximately 8 months.

Japanese asset price bubble. Lasting approximately twenty years, through at least the end of , share and property price bubble bursts and turns into a long deflationary recession.

Some of the key economic events during the collapse of the Japanese asset price bubble include the Asian financial crisis and the Dot-com bubble. In addition, more recent economic events, such as the lates financial crisis and August stock markets fall have prolonged this period. The Conservative government was forced to withdraw the pound sterling from the European Exchange Rate Mechanism ERM after they were unable to keep sterling above its agreed lower limit.

Investors deserted emerging Asian shares, including an overheated Hong Kong stock market. Crashes occur in Thailand , Indonesia , South Korea , Philippines , and elsewhere, reaching a climax in the October 27, mini-crash.

October 27, , mini-crash. Global stock market crash that was caused by an economic crisis in Asia. The Russian government devalues the ruble , defaults on domestic debt , and declares a moratorium on payment to foreign creditors.

Economic effects arising from the September 11 attacks. The September 11 attacks caused global stock markets to drop sharply. See world economic effects arising from the September 11 attacks.

Stock market downturn of Downturn in stock prices during in stock exchanges across the United States , Canada , Asia , and Europe. After recovering from lows reached following the September 11 attacks , indices slid steadily starting in March , with dramatic declines in July and September leading to lows last reached in and See stock market downturn of Chinese stock bubble of United States bear market of — Financial crisis of — On September 16, , failures of large financial institutions in the United States, due primarily to exposure of securities of packaged subprime loans and credit default swaps issued to insure these loans and their issuers, rapidly devolved into a global crisis resulting in a number of bank failures in Europe and sharp reductions in the value of equities stock and commodities worldwide.

Iceland was able to secure an emergency loan from the IMF in November. Bush signs the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act into law, creating a Troubled Asset Relief Program TARP to purchase failing bank assets. Had disastrous affects on the world economy along with world trade. Dubai requests a debt deferment following its massive renovation and development projects, as well as the Great Recession. The announcement causes global stock markets to drop.

European sovereign debt crisis. The Dow Jones Industrial Average suffers its worst intra-day point loss, dropping nearly 1, points before partially recovering. August stock markets fall. Stock markets around the world plummet during late July and early August, and are volatile for the rest of the year.

China stock market crash starts in June and continues into July and August.

Wall St.’s Turmoil Sends Stocks Reeling - The New York Times

In January , Chinese stock market experiences a steep sell-off which sets off a global rout. The Dow Jones fell points during a two-day period, points from August 18— On Monday, August 24, world stock markets were down substantially, wiping out all gains made in , with interlinked drops in commodities such as oil, which hit a six-year price low , copper, and most of Asian currencies, but the Japanese yen , losing value against the United States dollar.

With this plunge, an estimated ten trillion dollars had been wiped off the books on global markets since June 3.